FCE and Clonus Complications

Discussion related to the nervous system (spinal cord, brain, or nerves), or other odd neurological issues as they pertain to canine rehabilitation.
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lehughes
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Joined: Mon Jun 22, 2015 3:25 pm

FCE and Clonus Complications

Post by lehughes »

Hi Laurie
I saw a young lab yesterday that developed a suspected lumbar FCE (likely at about L2-3) 2 weeks ago when he was out running/playing. Has created a LHL monoparesis and dog is already starting to improve. He can walk a bit on the leg, knuckles with every step, but owner noticed that he did plant it properly a couple of times in the past day. He seems to be steadily improving and can now urinate fully on his own. I am working on his compensation issues - marked rt TL paraspinal spasm and rt sternocephalicus m is really sore.

The dog has marked decrease on LHL hip abduction and the Adductor muscle is hypertoned and when I put the hip into abduction the adductor muscle (and maybe the pectinus) actually go into clonus. When I put the LHL into abduction and slight hip extension, I get a significant tremor on the left lateral ventral abdominal muscles. Is this clonus an expected occurence with the FCE? The owner noticed some abdominal fasciculations starting about 2 days ago.

I am able to break the clonus by making the dog purposely flex the stifle and then I can slowly work on abduction with STM on the adductor muscle, but if I push it too far the clonus restarts. Am I best to leave LHL hip abduction alone at this time due to the clonus, or continue to work on ROM but just go extremely slow.

I've rigged up a tensor bandage wrap around the middle toes of the LHL and up around the hock and it is working well to plant the leg properly during a slow walk. Also working on AROM by annoying the toes, PNF bicycling/scratching the chest etc and weight shifting exercises.

Any other thoughts for HEP and the clonus situation?
Thanks so much
J.S.
LAURIE EDGE-HUGHES

lehughes
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Posts: 1664
Joined: Mon Jun 22, 2015 3:25 pm

Re: FCE and Clonus Complications

Post by lehughes »

Hi J!

So with the clonus or any adverse neurologic reaction, you are doing right by stopping the reaction (i.e. flexing the hip) to break the clonus before carrying on with the activity.
I would do as much as possible in standing - weight shifting, e-stim, even ROM.

Clonus isn’t specific to FCE. It’s a sign of upper motor compromise (Spinal cord damage).

So, from a therapy stand point, if you’re not already, I’d also do laser or acupuncture and some manual therapy in the cranial L/S & T-L junction (to improve blood supply), and I’d have the owners doing tail pull traction as an additional therapy for the spinal cord compromise.
For home program on the owners part - add stuff in standing. Slow walking with proper foot / leg placement if possible (this is where a treadmill is great b/c you can MAKE the dog walk and at a pace you can work with).

If you’re able to send a video, perhaps I can come up with more specific ideas!

I hope this helps a bit!

Cheers,

Laurie
LAURIE EDGE-HUGHES

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